首先准备环境:
上传软解包和依赖包:
libedit-devel-3.0-12.20121213cvs.el7.x86_64.rpmpython-docutils-0.11-0.2.20130715svn7687.el7.noarch.rpmvarnish-5.2.1.tgzVarnish服务器ip 192.168.80.181
web服务器 ip 192.168.80.182
安装服务:
systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt
yum install lrz* -y //安装下载工具
(安装上一个软件可以从真机中拖入安装包)
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make //安装编译器和环境
安装依赖关系包和所需要的插件:
yum install -y \libtool \ncourses-devel \pcre-devel \libedit-devel \libxslt \groff \pkgconfig \ncurses-devel \python-* rpm -ivh libedit-devel-3.0-12.20121213cvs.el7.x86_64.rpmrpm -ivh python-docutils-0.11-0.2.20130715svn7687.el7.noarch.rpmtar xf varnish-5.2.1.tgz -C /opt
cd /opt/varnish-5.2.1/ //进入解压后的文件夹中定义需要的模块
sh autogen.sh //检查系统环境
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/varnish \--enable-debugging-symbols \--enable-developer-warningsmake && make install
cd /usr/local/varnish/
ln -s /usr/local/varnish/sbin/varnishd /usr/sbin/ln -s /usr/local/varnish/bin/* /usr/local/bin/cp /usr/local/varnish/share/doc/varnish/example.vcl /usr/local/varnish/default.vcl
//配置文件模板拷贝出来用
.
修改配置文件
grep -v "#" default.vcl |grep -v "^$" //过滤空白行和注释
.
启动服务:
varnishd -f /usr/local/varnish/default.vcl -a 0.0.0.0:80
//#指定监听的ip和端口启动varnishnetstat -anpt | grep varnishd
到此,Varnish服务器基本配置完成
在一台linux虚拟机上搭建一个web服务器:
yum install -y httpd
vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
去掉注释符号
systemctl start httpd //启动服务
cd /var/www/html/
vi index.html
测试,在windows浏览器中输入http://192.168.80.181(varnish服务器的ip地址)